by ACNM Guest Blogger KC Bly, CNM, RN, WHNP
This
cartoon makes me chuckle. I admit it: it’s funny. But it’s funny because,
like most humor, it relies on entrenched, constructed, seemingly benign
stereotypes that really can do a disservice to an educated, empathetic
populace.
Feminism has finally managed
to alert most thinking people to the damage that gender stereotypes do to girls
and women; however, most of us are still blinded to the effects of these
stereotypes on boys and men, and on our perceptions of boys and men. I was
recently contacted by a male nursing student who has an interest in pursuing
midwifery. Unfortunately (but not surprisingly) his interest had been tempered
by feedback from his own family and from his student colleagues. His experience
is not unique. Mainstream images of men in this country are still dominated by
narratives like the one represented in the cartoon at the link: men are
inherently incapable of compassionate, woman-centered care. Even our faltering
economy, in which we’ve seen the recently unemployed flock to health care and
nursing careers in droves, just nudged the number of male nurses from
5.4% in 2000 to 6.2%
in 2008, and in 2009 nearly
twice as many new male nurses left the profession within 4 years of graduating
from nursing school as did new female nurses (7.5% vs. 4.1%). In other
words, men are still overwhelmingly expected to be the breadwinners of the
family, but adopting traditionally female professional roles is not a valid
means of achieving that status.
The first two articles in the most recent edition of
Quickening address our profession’s need for a serious image
overhaul, in part because we need significantly more recruits if we really
intend to serve the women of this country as they deserve. Most notably, ACNM president Holly Powell Kennedy, CNM, astutely asserts, “our profession
is divisive… I am continually saddened by the lack of respect we accord one
another.” She seems to be referring to the infighting between nurse and
non-nurse midwives, but the same critique could be made of the attitudes of
some female midwives toward male midwives. She further argues, “it is time for
us to stand united for the implementation and evaluation of high quality and
safe health care for all women in all settings… With commitment to best care
for women, I believe we can build a bridge that will unite midwifery.”
Men are a distinctly untapped
resource in the goal toward increasing the number of midwives in this country,
but accessing this resource will require work from within our profession and in
our communities at large. The encouragement and training of potential male
midwives demands that current midwives open themselves to new ways of
perceiving men, and that we all actively work toward deconstructing the
divisive and damaging gender stereotypes that have for generations kept so many
women from realizing their full potential.
If you are a male midwife and
would like to share your insights and advice with men interested in midwifery,
or if you identify as male and have any inclination that midwifery could be
your life calling, please send an e-mail to men_in_midwifery-subscribe@yahoogroups.com
to join the ACNM Ethics Committee’s Gender Bias Task Force discussion group.